Do you know?????
Is prophecy a thing of
the past? [2]
The Recognition of
Joseph by his Brothers, by Peter von Cornelius
In the New Covenant, there are many
instances in which Yeshua and His earthly ministry were confirmed by visions
and dreams.
Here are a
few:
·
When Yosef (Jospeh) heard that
Miriam (Mary) was pregnant, he decided to quietly divorce her. God intervened, however, by sending an angel in a dream telling him that this pregnancy was of God.
·
After His birth, God used dreams
two other times to direct Yosef: once to warn him to take young Yeshua and
Miriam to Egypt because Herod was seeking to kill Him, and another time to tell
him that it was safe to return to Israel.
·
An angel
appeared to the priest Zacharias in an open vision to tell him that his prayers had been answered and that his wife
Elizabeth would have a son, Yohannan the Immerser (John the Baptist), the
forerunner of Yeshua. (Luke
1:5–23)
·
Pilate’s wife
told him that she had a dream that Yeshua was innocentand that Pilate should have nothing to do with the case. (Matthew 27:19)
·
On the road to Damascus, Paul
had an open vision of Yeshua, which led to his acceptance of
the Messiah of Israel. (Acts
9:1–19)
·
Peter had a vision in which God
told him not to call unclean those who He had made clean. This vision
prepared Peter to visit Cornelius who himself had an angelic visitation in
which he was told where to find Peter so that he could hear the Good News and
be saved. (Acts
10:9–15)
·
Paul had several visions that directed
him in his ministry to the Gentiles.
·
While imprisoned on the Island
of Patmos, John received a vision which is recorded throughout the Book of
Revelation.
The Message of Pilate's Wife, by
James Tissot
Although
God has given us His word in the Bible to guide us, He can and does still
communicate with His people through dreams and visions.
Dreams
and visions are different from one another in the following ways:
·
People seeing visions are
cognizant of their thoughts, while people who see in predictive dreams are not,
as they are not awake.
·
Those who receive a vision or a
message about things to come realize they are being shown the future. In
a dream, however, the dreamer experiences these events as if they were real and
present.
·
Visions tend to reveal what
will definitely occur while things revealed in a dream might not be set in
stone. Dreams can be indeterminate and open to change through the
exercise of free will.
The Talmud teaches that throughout the generations, there were
twice as many prophets as Israelites who left Egypt. But Jewish tradition
holds that the Bible specifically mentions 48 Hebrew prophets and seven Hebrew
prophetesses to Israel who had dreams and visions. These prophets include Isaac, Jacob, Joshua, Sarah, Miriam, and
Esther.
Balaam and the Angel, by Gustav Jaeger
Judaism
also recognizes that Gentiles, such as Balaam in Numbers 22, can function as
prophets, but they are not as elevated as Hebrew prophets. (Judaism
101)
The Hebrew
prophets were considered to be wise and of strong character, yet they came from varying backgrounds:
· Abraham, a man called out by God from the pagan land of Ur,
fathered a nation of people who would be called God's Chosen People.
· Moses, a Levite, was raised in Pharaoh’s palace and received a
princely Egyptian education.
· David was a shepherd and psalmist who rose to the rank of
warrior and king.
· Ezekiel and Jeremiah were priests.
· Amos was a shepherd and tree keeper (Amos 7:14).
· Elisha ploughed fields (1 Kings 19:19–21).
· Daniel held high government office in Babylon (Daniel 2:48) (although the rabbis do not consider
Daniel a prophet).
These men qualified as prophets not because of their social or
economic status, but because of their unwavering love for and obedience to God.
Daniel in the Lion's Den,
by Henry Ossawa Tanner
Daniel:
The Prophet Who Is Not a Prophet
Although the rabbis do not believe that Daniel is a prophet,
this God-fearing man received a significant visitation while in Babylonian
captivity. In a dream, after
much prayer, the Angel Gabriel foretold when the Messiah would be put to death.
(Daniel 9:26, Flood
here is a metaphor for sudden destruction) The Angel
Gabriel also revealed to Daniel the seven-year covenant that the “man of
lawlessness” (known as anti-Christ) would make with Israel before the end
comes. (Daniel 9:27, the
referent of the Hebrew word כְּנַף
(kÿnaf, “wing”) is unclear
here. The LXX and Theodotion have “the temple.” Some English versions (e.g.,
NAB, NIV) take this to mean “a wing of the temple,” but this is not clear.)The Talmud teaches that dreams
without interpretation are like “an unread letter,” and during Daniel's time,
King Nebuchadnezzar became quite disturbed by his own unread letter, especially
after the court's wise men could not interpret it. But Daniel and his companions prayed for the interpretation and
in a vision at night, Daniel was given its meaning: the king’s dream foretold
the major kingdoms of the world until the end of days. (Daniel
2)
The Tanakh comprises three sections: Torah (the five books of Moses),
Nevi'im (Prophets), and the Ketuvim (Writings).
Yet, even with such significant revelations, the book of Daniel
is placed in theKetuvim
(Writings) section of the
Hebrew Bible, rather than the Nevi’im
(Prophets), the section in which the
prophets are divided into major and minor prophets, depending on the quantity
of their writings. It isn’t that Daniel is not revered or respected.
In fact, some rabbinic scholars say that Daniel is actually more esteemed
than the prophets, like sages are, because he not only received revelation, but
he interpreted and understood it. Daniel is not
classified as a prophet because rabbis say his visions were not meant for the
people of his day, but were meant for future generations. We are, perhaps, that future generation, and teachers of Bible
prophecy today state that one cannot be a true student of prophecy without
studying Daniel.
An ultra-Orthodox Jewish teen walks past a store featuring paintings
of Jewish rabbis and sages.
Do Jews Believe Prophets Are for Today?
Although the Talmud teaches that the Age of the Prophets came to
a close in the first generation of the Second Temple Era, the great 12th century Talmudic scholar and philosopher
Maimonides included as one of his 13 basic principles of faith the belief that
God still communicates with mankind through prophecy. Maimonides believed that
in each generation prophecy comes to the holy and wisetzaddikim (righteous ones) who are worthy of receiving and understanding it. That prophecy
is believed to be received through Ruach HaKodesh (literally, the spirit of
holiness or the Holy Spirit), a term that in Judaism refers to the divine
aspect of prophecy and wisdom. Prophets today are judged by the requirements placed on Old
Covenant prophets: their prophecies must come to pass and they cannot conflict
with the Torah (law). For believers
in Yeshua, the New Covenant Scriptures and the Tanakh must be considered in
determining the legitimacy of a prophecy. As well, it must glorify and honor Yeshua. (2 Timothy 3:16; Revelation 19:10) Those who follow Yeshua are given the Ruach HaKodesh as a sign
or seal of their eternal relationship with God. The Ruach empowers
Believers, giving them one or more spiritual gifts, which can include word of
wisdom, word of knowledge, gift of healing, and gift of service, among others.
(1 Corinthians
12:7–11, 28; Romans 12:6-8) Of all the gifts Paul identified, he
singled out prophecy, wishing that everyone would have this gift. (1 Corinthians 14:5) Perhaps
this is on the horizon. Joel 2:28 reveals
that after the Jewish People have returned to their land, the Ruach will be
poured out, with young men seeing visions and old men having (prophetic)
dreams, and sons and daughters prophesying. So, as the Last Days come nearer to
the return of Yeshua, we should expect an increase in God’s presence through
His Ruach HaKodesh and manifestations of His gifts, especially the gift of
prophecy through dreams and visions.
Please pray to bring the Messianic Prophecy Bible to the Jewish
People so that they can read from a Jewish Bible that spotlights how Yeshua
(Jesus) fulfilled the Messianic prophecies.